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Series resistor
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Threshold level of Opto_In and Digital_In.

 

In general, TTL level is specified with a low level between 0V and 0.8V and a high level between 2.0V and 5.0V.
If the maximum voltage is then increased to 24V, these thresholds do not change automatically. In order to change the thresholds, series resistors need to be introduced.

Figure 56 shows the threshold levels for maximum voltage of 5V (TTL) in part a, part b shows the same thresholds but with increased maximum level of 24V and part c shows the change of the threshold for high level which is increased to U_Th by the introduction of a series resistor R_ext.

TTL_LogicLevel_ScapsFarben

Figure 56: Levels of TTL logic and their manipulation for higher maximum voltage

 

Case a: A voltage up to 5V is given to an Opto_In or Digital_In. Gap between 0.8V (low) and 2.0V (high).

Case b: A voltage up to 24V is given to an Opto_In or Digital_In. Gap between 0.8V (low) and 2.0V (high).

Case c: A voltage up to 24V is given to an Opto_In or Digital_In. Gap between 0.8V (low) and (high). The corresponding resistor can be calculated via:

 

Opto_In:

 

 

Table 52 gives the internal parameters of the opto_inputs for USC cards.

USC

U_PH

I_PH

R_INT

USC-1

ca. 1V

340 uA

4k7

USC-2

ca. 1V

440 uA

3k3

USC-3

ca. 1V

360 uA

3k3

Table 52: Internal parameters of Opto_Inputs for USC cards

 

Digi_In:

 

 

Table 53 gives the internal parameters of the digital_inputs for USC cards

USC

U_IC

I_IH

R_INT

USC-2

ca. 1.7V

14 uA

15k

USC-3

ca. 1.7V

17 uA

15k

Table 53: Internal parameters of Digi_Inputs for USC cards